2019年1月8日 星期二

特殊字符\u2028導致的Javascript腳本異常

網上查詢得知,這個編碼為2028的字符為行分隔符,會被瀏覽器理解為換行,而在Javascript的字符串表達式中是不允許換行的,從而導致錯誤。
解決方法

把特殊字符轉義替換即可,代碼如下所示:
1
   
str = str.Replace("\u2028", "\\u2028");

替換後,用之前有問題的文章測試,加載正常,問題解決。

另外,Javascript中的特殊字符一共有13個,建議都進行轉義處理,如下:
Unicode 字符值    轉義序列    含義    類別
\u0008     \b     Backspace    
\u0009     \t     Tab     空白
\u000A     \n     換行符(換行)     行結束符
\u000B     \v     垂直製表符     空白
\u000C     \f     換頁     空白
\u000D     \r     回車     行結束符
\u0022     \"     雙引號 (")    
\u0027     \'     單引號 (')    
\u005C     \\     反斜槓 (\)    
\u00A0           不間斷空格     空白
\u2028           行分隔符     行結束符
\u2029           段落分隔符     行結束符
\uFEFF           字節順序標記     空白

2019年1月5日 星期六

python list.sort

x = [{"age": 15}, {"age": 5}, {"age": 10}]


def sortFn(arg):
    '''用 age 作為排序依據'''
    return arg['age']

x.sort(key=sortFn)
print(x)

2018年12月29日 星期六

node.js java 連用(g8 王)

const http = require("http");
const net = require("net");

const host = '127.0.0.1';
const port = 8082;

let count = 0;

http.createServer(function (req, res) {
    debugger;
    count++;

    req.on('data', function(){
        debugger;
    });

    req.on('end', async function () {
        debugger;

        console.log('count(%d)', count);
        let data;
        data = await getJavaData(count);

        res.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': 'text/html' });

        let content = `<p>${data}</p>`;
        res.end(content);
    });

}).listen(3000);

//======================================
function getJavaData(count) {
    return new Promise(function (res, rej) {
        let data = '';
        let time = 0;

        const client = net.connect(port, host, function () {
            console.log('java connect...');
        });

        client.on('data', function (_data) {
            if (time++ == 0) {
                data = _data.toString();
                console.log('java count(%s) data(%s) data.length', count, data, data.length);
            }
        });

        client.on('end', function () {
            console.log('java end...');
            res(data);
        });
    });
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/*
 * To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.
 * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package test_5;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.net.*;
import static java.lang.System.out;

/**
 *
 * @author xman
 */
public class Socket_1 {
   
    ServerSocket ss;
    Socket socket;
   
    static int port = 8082;
   
    public Socket_1() throws Exception {
       
            ss = new ServerSocket(port);
            while(true){
                socket = ss.accept();
                out.println("connect");
                PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(socket.getOutputStream());
                ps.println("i am java");
                ps.close();
                socket.close();
                out.println("disconnect");
            }
    }
   
    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO code application logic here
       
        try{
        new Socket_1();           
        }catch(Exception e){
            out.println(e.toString());
        }
    }   
}

2018年12月22日 星期六

java promise

https://my.oschina.net/andylucc/blog/608499

http://ifeve.com/promise-future-callback/

https://github.com/hprose/hprose-java/wiki/%E5%BC%82%E6%AD%A5%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E2%80%94%E2%80%94Promise

https://juejin.im/post/5b126065e51d4506bd72b7cc

https://www.infoq.cn/article/design-patterns-promise https://www.cnkirito.moe/future-and-promise/


interface Closure<E, T> {
    public T callback(E in);
  
    public void error(Error err);
}


public class Promise<E> {
       
    protected int status = 0;   
    protected ArrayList<Closure> jobList = new ArrayList<>();
    protected Closure<Promise, Void> job;
    protected E data;
   
    public Promise(Closure job){
        this.job = job;

        // 暴露 resolve, reject
        this.job.callback(this);
    }

    private Promise() {
       
    }
   
    public void resolve(E e){
       
    }
   
    public void reject(String err){
       
    }
   
    protected void reject(Error err){
       
    }
   
    public Promise done(Closure c){
       
        return (new Promise<E>());
    }
   
    public Promise error(Closure c){
       
        return (new Promise<E>());
    }   
}


2018年12月21日 星期五

java 非同步做法

public interface Callback<T, E> {

    // in: 回傳的資料
    public void back(T in);
  
    // 錯誤時要做的事
    // err 錯誤訊息
    public void error(E err);
}
//----------------------------------------

public class Server_1 {

    public Thread asyncGetData(Callback callback) {
        out.println("server start");
        Thread th_1 = new Thread(() -> {
            int time = (int) (Math.random() * 5000);
          
            out.printf("server thread start(%s)\n", time);
            try {
                Thread.sleep(time);
              
                // 回傳資料
                callback.back(time);
                out.printf("server thread end(%s)\n", time);
            } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
                callback.error(ex);
            }
        });
      
        th_1.start();

        return th_1;
    }
}
//----------------------------------------
public class Client_1 {

    // 資料交換用
    int switchData_int;

    public void getData(){
        out.println("client.getData()");
        Server_1 server_1 = new Server_1();
        int gg;
        Thread th_1 = server_1.asyncGetData(new Callback<Integer, Error>() {
            @Override
            public void back(Integer in) {
                out.println("callback.back");

                // 閉包只適用於套嵌的 class
                Client_1.this.switchData_int = in;
            }

            @Override
            public void error(Error err) {

            }
        });
        try {
            th_1.join();
        } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
            out.println(ex);
        }
        out.printf("result(%s)\n------------\n", this.switchData_int);

    }

    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Client_1 cl = new Client_1();
        cl.getData();
        cl.getData();
    }

}

2018年12月18日 星期二

javascript 另一種模板編組

function compile(template) {
    const evalExpr = /<%=(.+?)%>/g;
    const expr = /<%([\s\S]+?)%>/g;
    template = template.replace(evalExpr, '`); \n echo( $1 ); \n echo(`');
    template = template.replace(expr, '`); \n $1 \n echo(`');
    template = 'echo(`' + template + '`);';

    console.log(template);

    let script =
        `let output = "";
            function echo(html){
            output += html;
            }       
        ${template}
        return output;`;
    return new Function(script);
}


let content = "<ul>\
    <% for(let i=0; i < 4; i++){ %>\
        <li><%= i %>--${i*2}</li>\
    <% } %>\
</ul>";

let res = compile(content);
console.log(res());
console.log('--------------------');
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
https://johnresig.com/blog/javascript-micro-templating/

function compile(template) {
    let functionStr = compile_1(template);

    functionStr = "data = data || {};\n\
        for(let k in data){\n\
            let command = 'var '+ k + '= data[\"'+k+'\"];';\n\
            eval(command);\n\
        }\n\
    " + functionStr;

    console.log(functionStr);
    let fun = new Function('print', 'data', functionStr);

    function print(html) {
        return html;
    }

    return (fun).bind(null, print);
}

function compile_1(template) {
    const expr = /([\s\S]*?)<%([\s\S]+?)%>/g;
    const evalExpr = /([\s\S]*?)<%=([\s\S]+?)%>/g;

    reg_1 = /<%[^=-][\s\S]+?%>/;
    reg_2 = /<%=[\s\S]+?%>/;
    reg_3 = /<%-[^-][\s\S]+?%>/;

    let reg = [];
    reg.push("(" + reg_1.source + ")");
    reg.push("(" + reg_2.source + ")");
    reg.push("(" + reg_3.source + ")");
    reg = reg.join("|");
    reg = `([\\s\\S]*?)(?:${reg})`;
    console.log(reg);
    reg = RegExp(reg, 'g');

    let source = "let source = [];\n";
    template = template.replace(reg, function (m, g1, g2, g3, g4) {
        debugger;
        if (g1) {
            source += `source.push(\`${g1}\`);\n`;
        }

        if (g2) {
            // <% %>
            g2 = g2.replace(/%>$/, '').replace(/^<%/, '');
            source += `\n${g2}\n`;
        } else if (g3) {
            // <%= %>
            g3 = g3.replace(/%>$/, '').replace(/^<%=/, '');
            source += `source.push(print(${g3}));\n`;
        } else if (g4) {
            // <%- %>
            g4 = g4.replace(/%>$/, '').replace(/^<%-/, '');
            source += `source.push(print(${g4}));\n`;
        }

        return '';
    });

    if (template) {
        source += `source.push(\`${template}\`);\n`;
    }

    source += 'return (source.join(""));\n';

    return source;
}


let content = "<ul>\
    <% for(let i=0; i < a.length; i++){ %>\
        <li><%= i*2 %>--${a[i]*2}</li>\
    <% } %>\
</ul>";


let res = compile(content);

console.dir(res);

2018年11月21日 星期三

json deepCopy

// 比 JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(data)) 還略慢

module.exports = deepCopy;

let jobList = [];

// for test
// 與 JSON.stringify() 對比速度用
function deepCopy(value) {
    // debugger;

    let dataSet = new DataSet(value);
    jobList.push(dataSet);

    let index = 0;

    while ((dataSet = jobList[index++]) != null) {
        // debugger;

        let _value = dataSet.originalValue;

        if (Array.isArray(_value)) {
            for (let i = 0; i < _value.length; i++) {
                let v = _value[i];
                let ds = new DataSet(v, dataSet, i);
                jobList.push(ds);
            }

        } else if (typeof (_value) == "object") {
            for (let k in _value) {
                let v = _value[k];
                let ds = new DataSet(v, dataSet, k);
                jobList.push(ds);
            }
        } else {
            continue;
        }
    }
    //-----------------------
    let res;
    let d;

    while ((d = jobList.pop()) != null) {
        res = d;
        d.solve();
    }

    return res.value;
}
//======================================

function DataSet(v, p, k) {

    this.parent; // DataSet
    this.parentKey;
    this.value;
    this.originalValue;

    this.__construct(v, p, k);
}

(function () {
    this.__construct = function (v, p, k) {

        this.originalValue = v;

        if (p) {
            this.parent = p;
            this.parentKey = k;
        }

        this._makeValue();
    };
    //--------------------------------------
    this._makeValue = function () {
        if (Array.isArray(this.originalValue)) {
            this.value = [];
        } else if (typeof (this.originalValue) == "object") {
            this.value = {};
        } else {
            this.value = this.originalValue;
        }
    };
    //--------------------------------------
    this.solve = function () {

        if (this.parent == null) {
            return;
        }

        let data = this.parent.value;
        data[this.parentKey] = this.value;

        this._destory();
    };
    //--------------------------------------
    this._destory = function () {
        this.parent = undefined;
        this.parentKey = undefined;
        this.value = undefined;
        this.originalValue = undefined;
    };
}).call(DataSet.prototype);


2018年11月13日 星期二

java 從網址取得 json data 並解析


package test_4;

import org.json.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import static java.lang.System.out;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 *
 * @author xman
 */
public class T_1 {

    public static String getURLContent(String urlPath) throws MalformedURLException, IOException {
        String content = "";
        HttpURLConnection connection = null;
        BufferedReader in;

        URL url = null;

        url = new URL(urlPath);

        URLConnection urlConnection = url.openConnection();

        if (urlConnection instanceof HttpURLConnection) {
            connection = (HttpURLConnection) urlConnection;
        } else {
            System.out.println("请输入 URL 地址");
            return content;
        }
        in = new BufferedReader(
                new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));

        String current;
        while ((current = in.readLine()) != null) {
            content += current;
        }

        return content;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String htmlContent = getURLContent("http://localhost:8081/test_1/JSON/t_1.php");

        // out.println(htmlContent);
        JSONObject j;

        j = new JSONObject(htmlContent);

        Iterator<String> it = j.keys();;

        while (it.hasNext()) {
            String key = it.next();

            Object o_1 = j.get(key);
            out.printf("(%s)=>(%s)\n", key, o_1.toString());
        }
    }
}

java 閉包 範例

package test_4;

import static java.lang.System.out;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 *
 * @author xman
 */
public class T_2 {

    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        int a = 5;

        T2_Closure t = (new T2_Closure<Object, Void>() {
            @Override
            public Void callback(Object in) {

                // 引用 a
                out.printf("callback(%s)\n", a);
                return null;
            }
        });

        t.callback(null);
        //------------------------------------

        T2_Query q = new T2_Query();

        q.query(new T2_Closure<T2_Query, Void>() {
            @Override
            public Void callback(T2_Query in) {

                String res = in.name + " : " + a;
                out.println(res);
                return null;
            }
        });
    }
}
//--------------------------------------
// 閉包

interface T2_Closure<T, E> {

    public E callback(T in);
}

//--------------------------------------

class T2_Query {

    String name = "xyz";

    void query(T2_Closure closure) {

        Thread th = new Thread(() -> {

            try {
                Thread.sleep(2000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                out.println(e);
            }
            closure.callback(T2_Query.this);
        });

        th.start();
      
        out.println("thread start");
    }
}

java library

https://stleary.github.io/JSON-java/

https://github.com/stleary

2018年11月10日 星期六

java callback


/**
 *
 * @author xman
 */
public class Tt {

    String name = "......";

    void query(Tool t) {
        t.set(this);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Tt tt = new Tt();

        tt.query(new Tool<Tt>() {
            public void set(Tt o) {
                out.println(o.name);
            }
        });

        tt.query((o) -> {
            // error
            out.println(o.name);
        });
    }
}

interface Tool<T> {

    public void set(T in);
}